Scientific name: | Campanula retrorsa Labill. | |
Synonym name: | Campanula scabrida Hochst., Campanula adhaerens Ehrenb. ex Boiss., Campanula dissoluta Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss. | |
Common name: | Bellflower, Backwards harebell | |
Hebrew name: | פעמונית משוננת | |
Arabic name: | Jurays munqaleb | |
Plant Family: | Campanulaceae, פעמוניתיים |
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Life form: | Annual | |
Stems: | Erect trailing or decumbent, glabrous, pubescent, or hirsute | |
Leaves: | Alternate | |
Flowers: | Purple | |
Fruits / pods: | Capsule, elongated to ovoid, obovoid or round, with membran¬ous walls; dehiscence by irregular pores at the bases or the sides;Seeds minute, numerous | |
Flowering Period: | March, April, May | |
Habitat: | Humid habitats | |
Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands | |
Chorotype: | Mediterranean | |
Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Campanula, campana campan, "bell" (church); Campanula (bell) shaped. retrorsa, retro, "backwards"; retrorsus means turned backwards. The Hebrew name: pa'amonit, פעמונית, from pa'amon, פעמון, bell. The flowers look like bells.
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