Capsella bursa-pastoris, Sheperd's Purse, Mother's heart,
Hebrew: ילקוט הרועים, Arabic: كيس الراعي, Egypt: كيس الراعي "Keis El-Ra'ai"
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Scientific name: |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medicus |
Basionym: |
| Thlaspi bursa-pastoris Linnaeus 1753 |
Common name: |
| Sheperd's Purse, Mother's heart |
Hebrew name: |
| ילקוט הרועים |
Arabic name: |
| كيس الراعي |
Egypt: |
| كيس الراعي "Keis El-Ra'ai" |
Plant Family: |
| Cruciferae / Brassicaceae, מצליבים |
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Life form: |
| Annual |
Life form: |
| To +50cm tall, herbaceous, erect, stellate pubescent, simple or branching, with a fairly large taproot |
Leaves: |
| Alternate,rosette, entire, dentate or serrate |
Flowers: |
| White, a terminal raceme to +25cm long; flower stems spreading, 1-2cm; corolla 3-4mm broad; 4 white petals, 6 stamens, attached at base of ovary; 1 very short style; 4 sepals, free, green, glabrous, oblong |
Fruits / Pods: |
| Obcordate (heart-shaped with apex in a downward direction) silique to +3mm long |
Flowering Period: |
| January, February, March, April, May, November, December |
Habitat: |
| Batha, Phrygana, Disturbed habitats |
Distribution: |
| Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon |
Chorotype: |
| Pluriregional |
Summer shedding: |
| Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name:
Capsella, Latin, little box, a small box, small coffer.
bursapastoris, Late Latin, bursa, βυρσα, purse; pastor, a herdsman, shepard; sheperd's purse.
- The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
- The standard author abbreviation Medik. is used to indicate Friedrich Kasimir Medikus (1736–1808), a German physician and botanist.
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