Scientific name: | Erodium gruinum (L.) L'Hér. | |
Synonym name: | Erodium uniflorum (L.) Pacho | |
Common name: | Long-beaked stork's-bill, crane stork's bill, Iranian stork's bill | |
Hebrew name: | מקור-חסידה גדול | |
Arabic name: | إبرة الراعي | |
Plant Family: | Geraniaceae, גרניים |
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Life form: | Therophyte, annual | Stems: | 10-70 cm high |
Leaves: | Alternate, compound, pinnate, dentate or serrate; hairy | |
Inflorescence: | 2-6 flowers in umbels from 8-10 cm | |
Flowers: | Corolla 5 free petals, blue, violet; ovary superior; bracts whitish | |
Fruits / pods: | Capsules, hairy, with narrow beak, 6-11 cm long | |
Flowering Period: | February, March, April, May | |
Habitat: | Batha, Phrygana | |
Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts | |
Chorotype: | Mediterranean | |
Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Erodium, Greek: erodiós or ερωδιός, a heron; the carpels of these plants resemble the head and beak of a heron. gruinum, grus, crane; inus, belonging to or resembling; crane like. uniflorum, one flowered. The Hebrew word: מקור-חסידה, makor chasida / stork beak, is a mistake in the translation (chasida means stork). In Greek, the stork is called Πελασγός pelargos, pelargonium.
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