Scientific name: | Erucaria hispanica (L.) Druce | |
Synonym name: | Erucaria myagroides (L.) Hal. | |
Common name: | Spanish pink mustard | |
Hebrew name: | שלח ספרדי,שלח מצוי | |
Arabic name: | غراء , ام قرين | |
Plant Family: | Cruciferae / Brassicaceae, מצליבים |
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Life form: | Therophyte, annual | |
Stems: | About 40 cm tall; branched from below, glabrous or sparsely hispid below with simple hairs | |
Leaves: | Alternate, dissected twice or more, dentate or serrate | |
Inflorescence: | Racemes 30-45-flowered | |
Flowers: | Lilach, pink, white | |
Fruits / pods: | Siliquae; 1-3-seeded | |
Flowering Period: | January, February, March, April, May, June | |
Habitat: | Batha, Phrygana | |
Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes | |
Chorotype: | Mediterranean | |
Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Erucaria, Latin, eruca, rocket, cruciformous herb; arius, Latin suffix, pertaining to. hispanica, Spanish. The Hebrew name: שלח, shelach, so called because it resembles a short sword (שלח).
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