Eupatorium cannabinum, Common Hemp-Agrimony,
Hebrew: גדותן הביצות ,אבפטוריון הביצות, Arabic: اوبتريوم قنبي
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Scientific name: |
| Eupatorium cannabinum L. |
Common name: |
| Common Hemp-Agrimony |
Hebrew name: |
| גדותן הביצות ,אבפטוריון הביצות |
Arabic name: |
| اوبتريوم قنبي |
Plant Family: |
| Compositae / Asteraceae, מורכבים |
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Life form: |
| Hemicryptophyte |
Stems: |
| 30-120 cm tal; single, branched distally; reddish stem covered with downy hair, woody below |
Leaves: |
| Opposite, dissected once, dentate or serrate |
Inflorescence: |
| Individual flowerheads 2-5 mm across, clustered into panicles c 15 cm across |
Flowers: |
| Pink, purple, white flowerheads containing c 5-6 disk florets and no ray florets; a long white style protrudes from each of the tubular disk florets |
Fruits / pods: |
| Achene c 2, 3 mm long, borne by a pappus with hairs 3-5 mm long; distributed by the wind |
Flowering Period: |
| July, August, September, October |
Habitat: |
| Humid habitats |
Distribution: |
| Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Deserts and extreme deserts |
Chorotype: |
| Euro-Siberian - Med - Irano-Turanian |
Summer shedding: |
| Perennating |
Derivation of the botanical name:
Eupatorium, commemorating Mithridates Eupator, King of Pontus about 115BC who is said to have discovered an antidote to a commonly used poison in one of the species.
cannabinum, like Cannabis or hemp.
- The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
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