Scientific name: | Oxalis corniculata L. | |
Common name: | Yellow woodsorrel | |
Hebrew name: | חמציץ קטן | |
Arabic name: | فصيلة ابرة الراعي | |
Egypt: | خمض "Hamd" | |
Family: | Oxalidaceae, חמציציים |
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Life form: | Annual | |
Leaves: | Alternate, compound, trifoliate | |
Flowers: | Yellow | |
Flowering Period: | March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October | |
Habitat: | Cultivated areas | |
Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon | |
Chorotype: | Plurireginalbor-trop | |
Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Oxalis, Greek oxys, acid, sour, sharp; referring to the taste of the leaves and the stem; Pliny used Latin oxalis, idis, for some species of Rumex. corniculata, with a small hornlike appendage, curved in de form of a horn. The Hebrew name: חמציץ, hamzitz, coined from חמץ (with reduplication of the צ) on the analogy of the name Oxalis, which derives from Latin oxalis (= a sort of sorrel).
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