Scientific name: | Oxalis pes-caprae L. | |
Synonym name: | Oxalis cernua Thunb. | |
Common name: | Nodding Wood-sorrel | |
Hebrew name: | חמציץ נטוי | |
Arabic name: | حمصيص | |
Plant Family: | Oxalidaceae, חמציציים |
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Life form: | Geophyte | |
Stems: | Sparsely pubescent | |
Leaves: | Alternate, rosette, compound, trifoliate | |
Inflorescence: | Umbellate cymes | |
Flowers: | Infundibuliform (shaped like a funnel); yellow petals 20-25 mm | |
Fruits / pods: | Capsule | |
Flowering Period: | January, February, March, December | |
Habitat: | Disturbed habitats | |
Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands | |
Chorotype: | Plurireginalbor-trop | |
Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Oxalis, Greek oxys, acid, sour, sharp; referring to the taste of the leaves and the stem; Pliny used Latin oxalis, idis, for some species of Rumex. pescaprae, pes, foot; capra, goat; foot of the goat, alluding to the shape of the leaflet. The Hebrew name: חמציץ, hamzitz, coined from חמץ (with reduplication of the צ) on the analogy of the name Oxalis, which derives from Latin oxalis (= a sort of sorrel).
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