| Scientific name: | Reseda alopecuros Boiss. | |
| Common name: | Fox mignonette | |
| Hebrew name: | רכפה גדולה | |
| Arabic name: | البليحاء الثعلبية | |
| Family: | Resedaceae, רכפתיים |
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| Life form: | Annual | |
| Leaves: | Alternate, rosette, diisected once, dentate or serrate | |
| Flowers: | White | |
| Flowering Period: | February, March, April, May | |
| Habitat: | Batha, Phrygana | |
| Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes | |
| Chorotype: | Mediterranean | |
| Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Reseda, Latin resedare, "to assuage or calm," because of supposed sedative properties. alopecuros, αλωπεκουροϛ (αλωπεξ ουρα), Theophrastus: fox tail, fox brush; fox tail. The Hebrew name: רכפה, richpa, Reseda is mentioned in the Mishnah as one of the plants that produce color: "And the species of dye, poa and richpa".
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