Sanguisorba minor, Poterium sanguisorba,
Small burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet,
Hebrew: בן-סירה מיובל, Arabic: مرقئة صغيرة

Scientific name:  Sanguisorba minor Scop.
Synonym name:  Poterium sanguisorba L.
Common name:  Small burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet, Lesser burnet
Hebrew name:  בן-סירה מיובל
Arabic name:  مرقئة صغيرة
Nederlandse naam:  Kleine pimpernel
Family:  Rosaceae, Rose Family, ורדיים

Sanguisorba minor, Poterium sanguisorba, Small burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet, בן-סירה מיובל,  مرقئة صغيرة

Life form:  Perennial herbs
Stems:  Up to 20–70 cm, glabrous or hairy, basal leaf rosette; flowering stems erect
Leaves:  Alternate pinnately compound leaves; leaflets oval to oblong, coarsely toothed
Inflorescence:  Headlike to elongate spikes
Flowers:  Capitula 1-3cm, globose to ovoid; hypanthium (floral cup) 3-8mm, usually angled, ridged or winged and with faces reticulate, sculptured or irregularly ridged, flowers white to red in colour
Fruits / pods:  Achene, oblong
Flowering Period:  April, May, June
Habitat:  Batha, Phrygana
Distribution:  Semi-steppe shrublands, Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Mt. Hermon
Chorotype:  Mediterranean
Summer shedding:  Ephemeral

Sanguisorba minor, Poterium sanguisorba, Small burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet, בן-סירה מיובל,  مرقئة صغيرة


Derivation of the botanical name:
Sanguisorba, Latin, sanguis, blood; sorbeo, to soak up.
minor, smaller, inferior, lesser.
Poterium, Latin "cup," Greek poterion goblet, beaker or drinking cup.
  • The standard author abbreviation Scop. is used to indicate Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (1723 – 1788), an Italian physician and naturalist.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
See the list of Medicinal herbs in Israel, the parts used and their medical uses to treat various diseases.

Sanguisorba minor, Poterium sanguisorba, Small burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet, בן-סירה מיובל,  مرقئة صغيرة