Scientific name: | Trifolium clypeatum L. | |
Common name: | Helmet Clover, Shield Clover | |
Hebrew name: | תלתן תריסני | |
Arabic name: | النفل المدرع | |
Plant Family: | Papilionaceae, פרפרניים |
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Life form: | Therophyte, annual | |
Leaves: | Alternate, compound, trifoliate | |
Flowers: | Cream, pink, white | |
Flowering Period: | January, February, March, April, May | |
Habitat: | Batha, Phrygana | |
Distribution: | Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon | |
Chorotype: | Mediterranean | |
Summer shedding: | Ephemeral |
Derivation of the botanical name: Trifolium, Latin tri, tres, three; folium, leaf; three-leaved. clypeatum, resembling a Roman shield; shield shaped. The Hebrew name: תלתן, taltan, clover, trefoil, from tlat (Aramaic) three; the clover is recalled in the Mishnah Kilayim 2:5, "[a field} of clover among which grew up..."
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